Silkscreen Printing
What is Silkscreen Printing?
- Silk screening is a cost effective printing method that transfers sharp images or text onto a substrate utilizing ink.
- This method of printing uses a frame with a mesh or screen stretched across it.
- The design is created on the screen; this entire apparatus is referred to as the stencil.
- Typically ink is used to print the design from the stencil to the medium.
- Screen printing is most commonly used in the textile industry; custom-designed t-shirts are often created with screen printing.
How Silkscreen Printing is done?
- The process involves the use of a screen made up of a porous, man made mesh material, typically polyester or nylon.
- This mesh is stretched and framed with either wood or aluminum depending on the specific application. Furthermore, precise areas of the screen are blocked off so that a stencil, or negative of the image to be printed, is formed.
- Every silkscreen must be setup differently based upon the part’s shape, size and the specific location of printed graphics and/or text.This setup is essentially a template that each part is fitted into, aiding in consistency of the finished product.
- Ink is then poured onto the top of the screen, and a squeegee is used to press the mesh down and spread the ink across the part.
- The final step involved is to send all screened parts into the oven so that the ink can be cured. This is typically achieved at 320-340 degrees Fahrenheit.
Why Silkscreen Printing?
- Silk screening is a cost effective printing method that transfers sharp images or text onto a substrate utilizing ink.
Applications
Different inks can be used to work with a variety of materials, such as textiles, ceramics, wood, paper, glass, metal, and plastic.- Plastic promotional products
- Medical Devices
- Printed electronics
- Product labels
- Textile Fabrics
- Signs and Displays
- Graphic Designs
- Clothing
- Thick film technology